Household and liability hub
Household contents and personal liability: protect the right risk
Household contents insurance primarily concerns your belongings. Personal liability addresses certain third-party claims. They are often sold together, but their purpose, limits and exclusions remain separate.

Continue with a guide or tool
Start with the person or property affected, then identify the cause.
Household contents or personal liability: two different jobs
A combined product can look like one protection. In reality it answers two questions: what property was harmed, and who may be legally responsible?
Read the guide Prepare recordsInventory and sum insured: document before a loss
A useful inventory is not an approximate list made after a loss. It records belongings room by room, retains evidence and supports a discussion with the insurer without predicting compensation.
Read the guide Rented housingTenant damage: liability and cover are not the same
Tenants must use rented property with care and notify certain defects. At handover, contract-compliant use, a pre-existing defect and potentially attributable damage must be separated.
Read the guide After an eventHousehold or liability claim: act without losing useful information
Safety comes first. Next come reasonable mitigation, prompt notice and preserving the facts. These steps do not decide liability or insurance cover.
Read the guideThree points before comparing
Your belongings and third-party losses are different risks
Damage to your own property may fall under contents cover if the event is insured. A third-party loss requires an assessment of liability and then of the liability policy.
The policy defines actual cover
Sum insured, deductible, people, locations, events and exclusions must be read separately. A product name does not establish entitlement.
Fire and natural-hazard rules may have cantonal features
Federal rules include a special natural-hazard framework and some cantons operate their own systems. A cantonal rule must not be generalised nationwide.
Which question comes first?
Start with the person or property affected, then identify the cause.
Your property is damaged or stolen
Check the item, location, event, sum and deductible under contents cover.
A third party seeks compensation
Record the facts without automatically accepting liability, then notify the liability insurer.
The loss concerns rented housing
Separate pre-existing defects, contract-compliant wear, notification duties and potentially attributable tenant damage.
An event has just happened
Protect people, take reasonable mitigation measures, preserve evidence and contact the insurer promptly.
What this hub cannot decide
- There is no automatic “covered” or “not covered” answer without the policy, facts and evidence.
- Personal liability is generally optional in Switzerland, although a landlord or specific cantonal rule may require evidence in a particular context.
- This content is not a quote, tariff, payment promise or individual legal opinion.
Start with the essential distinction
First decide whether you need to protect belongings or assets against third-party claims.
Continue with reliable information
Read the guides, explore regional pages or prepare a comparison request separately from the calculation.
Household and personal liability
Household cover protects belongings, while personal liability covers certain losses caused to others. Check sums insured, deductibles and exclusions separately.
Read the guide Private inventory in your browserHousehold contents inventory
Create a private household contents inventory and total only the values you enter, with no storage, transmission or automatic valuation.
Open tool Budget · private calculationHousehold insurance budget
Put six insurance areas on one annual basis using only the amounts you provide.
Open tool After an insured eventhousehold and home claim
Gather an inventory, photographs and reports after water, fire, theft or damage affecting the home and belongings.
Open tool Temporary personal chronologyClaim journal
Create a factual, temporary journal after an insurance event in Switzerland, with optional dates, explicit sorting, local printing and no data transmission.
Open toolNext step
Prepare a comparison request
Choose the insurance area that matches your need. The form opens on a protected page and you remain free not to submit it.
This block asks for no personal information.
Verified official sources
- ch.ch — Personal liability insurance in SwitzerlandEnglish · Difference between personal liability and household contents cover, common inclusions, exclusions and generally optional status.↗
- Fedlex — Federal Act on Insurance Contracts (ICA, SR 221.229.1)English · English reference translation covering pre-contract information, withdrawal, termination, claim notice, mitigation, information and limitation periods; official-language wording controls.↗
- FINMA — Insurance against natural-hazard lossesEnglish · Special framework for natural-hazard losses within fire insurance and the boundary with special risks.↗